Tuesday, November 6, 2012

Multicultural/Diversity Books

Multicultural books are ones that involve diverse characters from different ethnic backgrounds.

Diversity books involve characters with different issues such as bullies, children with disabilities, or diverse families.

 

 

And Tango Makes Three
Justin Richardson and Peter Parnell
  Characters: Roy, Silo, Mr. Gramzay, Tango
Setting: Central Park Zoo
Summary: The book starts out in the Central Park Zoo, explaining that every year at a certain time, the boy and girl penguins notice each other and mate. But there are two special penguins who are both boys and seem to do the same things the girls and boys do together. The zookeeper Mr. Gramzay realizes that Roy and Silo are in love. He sees that they want to have a baby to love just like the rest of the penguins do, so he puts another penguin’s egg into their nest and Roy and Silo eventually see baby Tango hatch. Tango is the first penguin to have two daddies. This book is based off of a true story.
Theme: Gay marriage/adoption, Love doesn’t have boundaries




First Strawberries: A Cherokee Story
Joseph Bruchac
 Characters: Husband and wife Cherokees
 Setting: Outside
Summary: The husband comes home from work one day to see that there is no dinner and he and his wife fight. The wife leaves and the husband feels bad and asks the sun for help. The sun grows strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and blackberries right before the wife’s eyes  for her to pick as she walks away and she plans to give them to her husband. He is able to catch up to her because she finally stopped walking to pick them and they share the strawberries together.
Theme: Be kind



Fly Away Home

Eve Bunting
Characters: A boy and his dad, another boy and his family
Setting: An airport
Summary: A boy and his dad live in an airport, moving around each day so they don’t get caught. The dad tries to look for an apartment, but they cannot afford it. Another family also lives in the airport who have a boy the other boy’s age. The boys try to make money during the day by helping people around the airport, and they save their money for their families. They vow to help each other if one family gets out. The boy with the father is starting school the next year, so it’s really important to his dad that they get a place t o live by them so he can have his education. That boy once saw a bird in the airport trying to get out and succeed, and feels that he understands the bird and that he will get out one day too.
Theme: Poverty, Be grateful, Teamwork, Setting goals



I Hate English!
Ellen Levine
  Characters: Mei Mei, Nancy
Setting: New York
Summary: Mei Mei and her family move from China to Chinatown in New York. She didn’t want to move and now doesn’t want to speak English because it is so different from her language. Her cousin Bing takes her to the Chinatown learning center but she only works on her homework in Chinese. One day a teacher named Nancy reads a book to Mei Mei and she really likes it until she hears words that don’t have a Chinese equivalent. Mei Mei cries, but that night when her mom says goodnight, she replies in English. The next time Mei Mei sees Nancy she yells at her but then Nancy takes her out around the city, talking to her about everything, and Mei Mei realizes that she wants to be heard too and starts talking a lot. From then on, Mei Mei chooses to use Chinese and English whenever she wants.
Theme: Be open minded, Immigration




In Our Mothers' House
Patricia Polacco
Characters: Meema and Marmee, Narrator girl and her brother Will and sister Millie
  Setting: Home
Summary: Two women adopt an African-American girl, an Asian boy, and a Caucasian girl. They grew up in a loving household with wonderful memories such as dancing, sliding down the banister, trick or treating, painting on the walls, etc. The neighborhood does not discriminate against them, and they like to have sleepovers, a tree house, and a block party. One neighbor, though, Mrs. Lockner, sneers at them and tells them that she doesn’t like what they are, never allowing her children to play with them. In the end, all 3 children grow up and marry heterosexually, have wonderful lives, and the boy Will stays in the family house to raise his family.
Theme: Acceptance



Junkyard Wonders
Patricia Polacco
Characters: Trisha, Fellow students & teacher
Setting: School
Summary: Trisha doesn’t want to go back to California with her mom because at her school there, everyone knows that she is in special ed classes and makes fun of her, so her dad agrees to let her stay with him in Michigan. Here too, she is put in a special ed class with kids with growing problems, Tourette syndrome, diabetes, refusing to talk, etc. and the kids still make fun of her and the rest of the “Junkyard kids” – because they are all rejects. The teacher tries to show them that junkyard doesn’t imply rejects, it implies amazing new creations. The class splits into groups for the year and goes to a junkyard to find things to make them into something new and Trisha’s group remakes an airplane. They raise money throughout the year to buy a new motor for it, and when they finally do, one of the boys in the class dies. They name the plane the ‘Junkyard Wonder’ because that’s what he thought it should be called. One of the boys says that the plane will go to the moon on the day they set it off from the school rooftop as they watch it fly away. On the last page, it has an epilogue of what the kids did when they grew up- the boy who said it would go to the moon took a picture he had of them all as children and put it on the Apollo 11 flight- they really all did go to the moon.
Theme: Love yourself




Lon Po Po: A Red Riding Hood Story From China
Ed Young
  Characters: Shang, Tao, Paotze, Po Po (a wolf)
Setting: In China, near the children’s house
Summary: When Shang, Tao, and Paotze’s mother leave to visit their Po Po (grandmother), she tells them to lock the doors and go to sleep. A big wolf notices this, and knocks on the door pretending to be their Po Po, saying his voice is different due to a cold. The girls let him in and he blows out the candle so he can’t be seen. They climb into bed and they notice a furry tail, but Po Po says it is hemp. They notice pointy teeth but Po Po says it is an awl. Shang lit the candle again and before it was put out, she saw the wolf’s face. She devised a plan to convince the wolf that there were ginko nuts that will make him live forever if he tried one, and that the tree is right outside. The girls climb to the top and Shang tells her sisters what’s happening. The wolf can’t get up so they tell him to sit in a basket and they’ll pull him up- and when they do they “accidentally” drop him each time until he dies. They are no longer in danger and go to sleep.
Theme: Don’t open the door for strangers




Mr. Lincolns's Way
Patricia Polacco
  Characters: Mr. Lincoln, Gene
Setting: School
Summary: Mr. Lincoln is the school principal whom almost everyone loves. Mean Gene is the school bully, who one day, yells that he isn’t afraid of that n--- Mr. Lincoln. The principal hears this and wants to find a way to help him stop being so troubled. He notices that Gene seems to like birds, so he asks him for help in the school’s atrium- Gene seems surprised but agrees. When the birds start to finally come after Gene’s improvements, he stops being so mean. But one day, Gene is sent to the principal’s office for calling two Mexicans hurtful names. He tells Mr. Lincoln that he got in a fight for helping him, a black man, after school with the birds. Mr. Lincoln uses the birds as a metaphor for the kids in school/the world to try and help Gene see that we are all equals, and Gene promises to stop the name-calling. Ducklings soon hatch, and Gene and the principal get them out to water, where Gene’s loving, fair, Grandpa is (who taught him all about birds). Gene says he will do anything he can to make them proud.
Theme: Respect, Don’t bully, Treat each other as equals




My Father’s Boat
Sherry Garland
Characters: Boy and his father
Setting: Fishing boat
Summary: A young boy and his dad go out onto his fishing boat. The family is Vietnamese and the dad has always fished for a living. He teaches his son the ways of the boat. While they’re doing that, the dad tells his son about his own father, who is a fisherman in Vietnam, who could not come to America because of a war. He misses his dad every day and tells his son that he would love him and maybe one day they can meet finally. The boy wonders about what his grandfather is like and how he would feel if his family was separated from him one day.
Theme: Family, Long-distance



One Green Apple
Eve Bunting
  Characters: Farah, classmates, teacher
Setting: Apple orchard
Summary: Farah is new to America and is starting her first days of school. She feels and looks different than them, and people act differently than where she is from. They are at an apple orchard for a field trip, and her teacher tells her to take only one- Farah is frustrated because she is not stupid, she is just lost. She pulls a green apple from a tree, whereas all the other students took red ones. They juice their apples and all drink apple cider. One the way back, Farah’s first English word that she says out loud is apple.
Theme: Be yourself, Acceptance, Immigration




 Since We’re Friends: An Autism Picture Book
Celeste Shally and David Harrington
Characters: Boy, Matt
Setting: Outside, around town
Summary: Matt and an unnamed boy are best friends, and Matt has autism. They play sports and sometimes its hard for Matt to understand, but his friend always works with him. They like to go to the playground and if Matt gets upset that his favorite swing is stolen, his friend gets him playing on something different. They love animals and going to the pool, and the boy helps Matt with his anxiety about sharing. Some kids think Matt is weird and don’t invite him to play, but his friend always makes sure that he is included.
Theme: Friendship



 So Far from the Sea
Eve Bunting
Characters: A family
Setting: A war relocation center
Summary: A family goes to visit a war relocation center, Manzanar, where they go often. This is their last visit because they are moving away. In this war relocation center, years ago, they took Japanese people who lived in the United States and brought them there during World War 2 to prevent them from helping the enemy. The family always goes to visit there because that is where their father/grandfather’s grave is. In the afterward, there is information about what happened at Manzanar. In addition, the illustrations are color and black and white, to go back and forth from present day to the past.
Theme: Diverse citizens, History, Remembering loved ones



 The Keeping Quilt
Patricia Polocco
Characters:
Setting: America and Russia
Summary: Anna came from Russia to America and learned English so quickly that she even taught her parents. As she grew older, her favorite dress and babushka from home became too small, so her mom decided to make a quilt out of parts of them. The quilt was used as a tablecloth and at her wedding to her later husband Sasha. It is then used as the welcoming blanket for her daughter Mary. Mary’s grandmother Anna then used the quilt for when she was old and cold, to celebrate her birthday, and was using it the day she died. Mary’s wedding incorporated the blanket, and so did the birth of her own daughter Patricia. Patricia used it at her 1st birthday, to make forts with, to play with, at her wedding, and for her kids Traci and Steven. Patricia, the author, cannot wait to tell her grandkids about the quilt one day.
Theme: Family, traditions




The Name Jar
Yangsook Choi
  Characters: Unhei, Joey, family
Setting: New York, in school mostly
Summary: Unhei is starting school in America for the first time. Kids meet her on the bus and mispronounce her name, so when her teacher later asks her to introduce herself to the class, she says she doesn’t have a name yet. When she goes home, her mom reassures her that her name is wonderful and unique. The next day, Unhei sees a jar full of names on her desk that her classmates wrote down. Later, she shows some of the kids her name stamp, which interests them. When she arrives home one day, she gets a letter from her Grandma whom she misses that says she’ll always be her Unhei. After seeing a boy named Joey outside of school and telling him her real name, she gets to class the next day to see that her name jar is gone. Unhei decides to introduce herself as Unhei and helps the kids spell and pronounce it. She later learns that Joey took the jar so that she would want to keep her beautiful name. They are friends.
Theme: Love yourself, Immigration




The Matzah that Papa Brought Home
Fran Manushkin
  Characters: Jewish family
Setting: Home
Summary: This book tells the story of a Passover meal. It tells about what a family does when the father brings home Matzah, how and what they eat, the history, and what rituals they do. Each page contains the same words of the previous pages, while adding upon it in a cumulative way. For instance, “This is the Matzah that Papa brought home…This is the feast that Mama made to go with the matzah that Papa brought home.” In the back there is more explanation and definitions of words used.
Theme: learning about Passover


Concept Books

Concept books are ones that teach a specific concept and usually tell a story along with it.

Examples of concepts are the alphabet, colors, or numbers.






Alphabet Mystery
Audrey Wood

Characters: Alphabet letters
Setting: Nighttime
Summary: Every night, the alphabet letters say goodnight but little x is missing! The other letters converse, noticing that a pencil is missing as well, and get on another pencil to fly away and find him. They see a pencil in a castle below, and knock on it to see if he is there. When they find x, he says he doesn’t want to leave because he is never used at home. They wake up the big letters, who threaten to make them into alphabet soup. The little letters say they just want to go home to be used for their owner Charley’s mom’s present tomorrow. They invite some of the big letters to go with them, and fly back home, where they are used on her birthday cake. X is happy because he is used 4 times to make kisses.
Theme: Love yourself, You are important, Alphabet

 



Counting Kisses: A Kiss and Read Book
Karen Katz
Characters: Baby and family
Setting: House
Summary: The book counts down from 10 to 1 about the number of kisses the baby gets before she falls asleep in the end. The numbers range from 10 kisses on her toes to 5 on her nose to 1 last kiss on her head.
Theme: Counting





Goodnight Moon
Margaret Wise Brown

Characters: Bunny
Setting: Green room
Summary: In this simple story, the reader/author is saying goodnight to all the things in the bunny's room. It starts out with the things in the room being named, and each thing is clearly illustrated in the pictures, so you could point to each as you mention it. Then, the reader says goodnight to most of the items that were named before, as well as some new ones. The story rhymes, which brings it all together, as well as the darkening of the room.
Theme: Bedtime

 



 How Much is a Million?
David M. Schwartz
Characters: n/a
Setting: n/a
Summary: In this book, it shows how many a million, billion, and trillion is. If 1 million kids stood on each other’s shoulders, it shows how tall they’d be. It would take 23 days to count to 1 million, and it would take 7 pages of the book to have 1 million stars shown. It also goes through similar experiences to show a billion and a trillion. The last few pages are about how they calculated the numbers!
Theme: Math





K is for Keystone: A Pennsylvania Alphabet
Kristen Kane
Characters: Various
Setting: Many places in Pennsylvania
Summary: This book goes through the letters of the alphabet, highlighting key places and naming people that are important or indigenous to Pennsylvania. Each page has a rhyme to it, and it also has more in-depth information for the adult reader or for reader to explain more to the listeners. “E is for Easton, a town where you can see, the birthplace of crayons and markers, in the Crayola factory” is just one example, along with A is for Amish, G is for Gettysburg, and H is for Hershey.
Theme: Pennsylvania
 



Many Luscious Lollipops: A Book About Adjectives
Ruth Heller
Characters: n/a
Setting: n/a
Summary: This book describes adjectives. It tells what an adjective is while using them to describe the illustrations on the page, such as, “a weary, wounded, bearded and bandaged tennis ace.” There are simple and hard adjectives, ones that order, and suffixes that make words adjectives, like lovely, flawless, and gleaming.
Theme: Adjectives





On Market Street
Anita and Arnold Lobel
 Characters: Little boy, cat
Setting: Market street
Summary: The little boy goes to market street to buy gifts for his friend. The book’s focus is on the pictures more than the words. Each gift he buys with his coins corresponds to the letters of the alphabet- apples, books, clocks…playing cards, jewels, ice cream. Each item he buys, the illustration shows him dressed up in an outfit made entirely of that.
Theme: Alphabet

 



Punctuation Takes a Vacation
Robin Pulver
Characters:
Setting: School
Summary: Punctuation marks do their job every day, so Mr. Wright tells the class that they deserve a vacation. The marks didn’t know what to do and each remark while the book states what they are, like the colon says, “it’s 11:00.” They run out the door when they’re done talking. When the class comes back, Mr. Wright can’t read a story because the marks are all gone. The next day the marks send postcards using their marks and saying what they’re up to on vacation. The kids all guess who the postcards are from but they can’t write back. They try to, but all the punctuation is messed up in a funny letter. The marks come back and each do their job. The end of the book tells what all the marks do.
Theme: Punctuation





Shape Capers
Cathryn Falwell
Characters: Kids
Setting: n/a
Summary: This is a book that goes over shapes and what they can make, with a rhyme to it. Kids play with circles, squares, triangles, rectangles, and semicircles while describing them. Then, they make things with all of the shapes like vehicles, a spaceship, a dinosaur, a boat,  and a party! The last two pages invite the readers to find each shape on the page and to create their own shape designs out of magazine cut-outs.
Theme: Shapes





The Dangerous Alphabet
Neil Gaiman
 Characters: Children and the pirates and monsters in the world
  Setting: World of pirates, monsters, etc.
Summary: This book goes through the alphabet to tell the story. Each page is a dark and kind of creepy illustration with a range from pirates to monsters to weird creatures and the same couple of kids who are traveling through this world after finding a treasure map. For example, F is for fear and G is for “good as in hero and morning” and N is for “night, nothing, and never” or U is “the reader who shivers with dread.” The pages rhyme.
Theme: Alphabet





The Deep Blue Sea: Book of Colors
Audrey Wood
Characters: n/a
Setting: Outside
Summary: This book is one that adds onto the previous sentence on each additional page, such as, “There’s a deep blue sea. There’s a red rock in the deep blue sea.” Many things are added with the colors brown, purple, orange, and black. Yellow, white, and gray are the sun and clouds turning into storm clouds. It also includes fish playing and a rainbow coming out.
Theme: Colors